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Should older people get tested again?
Re-examination of older drivers is not intended as a punishment, but as a proactive safety measure. Just as pilots, doctors, and other professionals undergo periodic examinations, it’s just as reasonable to suggest that drivers responsible for their own lives and the lives of other road users might be required to do the same.
Some countries have already taken steps in this direction:
• United Kingdom: Drivers over 70 must renew their driving licence every three years and self-certify their fitness to drive.
• Australia and Canada: Some provinces require vision tests or medical examinations for seniors.
• Japan: Cognitive tests were introduced and even the voluntary surrender of driving licenses was promoted through incentives.
• EU proposal: Recommendation that drivers over 70 should be tested every five years to renew their driving licence.
The goal is not to strip drivers of their independence, but to create a safe, fair and individualized approach that respects older drivers while protecting public safety.
What could the testing process look like?
A fair method for re-examining older drivers should be flexible, respectful, and evidence-based. Here’s a possible multi-step approach:
1. Initial screening
Once a driver reaches a certain age (e.g. 70 or 75), they may be subject to a simple driver’s license renewal test that checks:
• Sight and hearing
• Response time
• Basic cognitive functions
These assessments can be conducted in clinics, through transportation agencies, or even through online tools.
2. Medical evaluation (if needed)
If the screening raises concerns, a more detailed medical evaluation may follow. Doctors will assess conditions such as arthritis, Parkinson’s disease, dementia, or medication side effects that may affect driving.
3. Practical driving test
For those at significant risk, a real driving test may be required to observe actual driving behaviour under a variety of conditions.
4. Retraining courses
Even those who pass their test may be offered optional refresher courses to update their knowledge of current road traffic regulations and increase their confidence behind the wheel.
Signs that may indicate a problem
Family members, doctors and drivers themselves should be alert to warning signs such as:
• Frequent dangerous situations or minor accidents
• Getting lost on familiar roads
• Trouble reading signs or following directions
• Difficulty turning your head or staying in your lane
• Complaints from passengers or other drivers
If these symptoms occur, talking about your driving skills is not only necessary, but it could even save your life.
Balance between independence and security
Driving is freedom, especially for seniors. It allows them to stay connected, run errands, and maintain a sense of control over their lives. Therefore, any insurance policy must balance independence with responsibility.
Governments can also help by:
• Improving public transport
• Supporting ride-sharing options for seniors
• Offering transportation services at the community level
Final thoughts
The idea behind re-examinations for older drivers isn’t to age-appropriate, but to raise awareness of the responsibility that comes with the privilege of driving. Age isn’t everything, but being alert to physical and cognitive changes is essential.
By using thoughtful and respectful methods – backed by science and empathy – we can make roads safer for everyone while protecting the dignity and freedom of our aging population.
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