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The most common error? Not knowing the differences between tuna varieties. Not all canned tuna is created equal, and the type you choose has a huge impact on how much mercury you ingest.
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Here are the three main types:
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- Skipjack Tuna: This smaller species is usually labeled as “light tuna.” It has the lowest mercury levels—about 0.12 parts per million—making it the safest option for regular consumption.
- Yellowfin Tuna: Slightly larger, yellowfin contains higher mercury levels (around 0.35 ppm). While not as high as albacore, it should be eaten in moderation.
- Albacore Tuna: This is the highest in mercury, averaging up to 0.50 ppm. Health authorities recommend significantly limiting how often you eat it.
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Tip: If the can doesn’t specify the species, it’s likely skipjack. Always read the label to be sure.
Other Tuna Mistakes to Avoid
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